Accelerate

Accelerate

The Science of Lean Software and DevOps: Building and Scaling High Performing Technology Organizations

Forsgren PhD, Jez Humble, Gene Kim

We found that when teams “shift left” on information security—that is, when they build it into the software delivery process instead of making it a separate phase that happens downstream of the development process—this positively impacts their ability to practice continuous delivery. This, in turn, positively impacts delivery performance. What does “shifting left” entail? First, security reviews are conducted for all major features, and this review process is performed in such a way that it doesn’t slow down the development process. How can we ensure that paying attention to security doesn’t reduce development throughput? This is the focus of the second aspect of this capability: information security should be integrated into the entire software delivery lifecycle from development through operations. This means infosec experts should contribute to the process of designing applications, attend and provide feedback on demonstrations of the software, and ensure that security features are tested as part of the automated test suite. Finally, we want to make it easy for developers to do the right thing when it comes to infosec. This can be achieved by ensuring that there are easy-to-consume, preapproved libraries, packages, toolchains, and processes available for developers and IT operations.
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